A Multispecies Cluster of VIM-1 Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales Linked by a Novel, Highly Conjugative, and Broad-Host-Range IncA Plasmid Forebodes the Reemergence of VIM-1

被引:24
作者
Arcari, Gabriele [1 ]
Di Lella, Federica Maria [2 ]
Bibbolino, Giulia [3 ]
Mengoni, Fabio [4 ]
Beccaccioli, Marzia [5 ]
Antonelli, Guido [1 ]
Faino, Luigi [5 ]
Carattoli, Alessandra [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Mol Med, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dept Expt Med, Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Mol Med & Med Biotechnol, Naples, Italy
[4] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Publ Hlth & Infect Dis, Rome, Italy
[5] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Environm Biol, Rome, Italy
关键词
antibiotic resistance; carbapenems; hospital infections; metallo-beta-lactamases; plasmid-mediated resistance; BETA-LACTAMASE GENE; KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE; R FACTORS; RESISTANCE; BLA(VIM-1); COMPATIBILITY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EVOLUTION; SEQUENCE; SPREAD;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.02435-19
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In this study, we investigated VIM-1-producing Escherichia colt, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Citrobacter freundii, and Enterobacter cloacae strains, isolated in 2019 during a period of active surveillance of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in a large university hospital in Italy. VIM-1-producing strains colonized the gut of patients, with up to three different VIM-1-positive bacterial species isolated from a single rectal swab, but also caused bloodstream infection in one colonized patient. In the multispecies cluster, bla(VIM-1) was identified in a 5-gene cassette class 1 integron, associated with several genetic determinants, including the bla(SHV-12), qnrS1, and mph(A) genes, located on a highly conjugative and broad-host-range IncA plasmid. The characteristics and origin of this IncA plasmid were studied.
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