Scintillation Properties of and Self Absorption in SrI2:Eu2+

被引:73
作者
Alekhin, Mikhail S. [1 ]
de Haas, Johan T. M. [1 ]
Kraemer, Karl W. [2 ]
Dorenbos, Pieter [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Sci Appl, NL-2629 JB Delft, Netherlands
[2] Univ Bern, Dept Chem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
关键词
Gamma-ray spectroscopy; scintillators; self-absorption; SrI2; strontium iodide; LUMINESCENCE; RADIATION;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2011.2163642
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The scintillation properties of pure SrI2 and SrI2 doped with 0.5%, 0.86%, 2%, and 5% europium were studied. Different techniques were used to measure gamma-ray excited pulse-height and scintillation decay time spectra, and to perform X-ray excited and optically excited emission spectroscopy. Eu2+ emission and trapped exciton (TE) emission was observed in SrI2 : Eu2+ samples. These emissions were studied as a function of temperature, Eu concentration, and sample size. A spectral overlap was observed between Eu2+ excitation and emission spectra, the amount of overlap depends on temperature. The light yield, energy resolution and luminescence decay profiles reveal also a dependence on temperature, sample size, and Eu concentration. The observations were analyzed and interpreted in terms of two separate models. One model consists of the relation between TE and Eu2+ emission and the other deals with self absorption processes.
引用
收藏
页码:2519 / 2527
页数:9
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