Sedentary Time and Cognitive Impairment in Patients Using Long-Term Oxygen Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引：4
作者：
Annaka, Hiroki [1 ,2 ]
Nomura, Tomonori [3 ]
Moriyama, Hiroshi [4 ]
机构：
[1] Nishi Niigata Chuo Natl Hosp, Dept Occupat Therapy, Niigata 9502085, Japan
[2] Niigata Univ Hlth & Welf, Grad Sch, Niigata 9503198, Japan
[3] Niigata Univ Hlth & Welf, Fac Rehabil, Dept Occupat Therapy, Niigata 9503198, Japan
[4] Nishi Niigata Chuo Natl Hosp, Resp Ctr, Niigata 9502085, Japan
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2022年 / 19卷 / 03期
关键词：
sedentary behavior; cognitive dysfunction; oxygen inhalation therapy; lung disease; chronic disease; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; COPD; DEMENTIA; MODERATE; ADULTS; SCALE;
D O I：
10.3390/ijerph19031726
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Physical inactivity is a predictor of death in patients with chronic respiratory disease. Cognitive impairment is common among patients with chronic respiratory disease. However, the association between sedentary time and cognitive impairment in patients with chronic respiratory disease using long-term oxygen therapy is unclear. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sedentary time and cognitive impairment in patients on long-term oxygen therapy. This cross-sectional study included 96 patients with chronic respiratory disease on long-term oxygen therapy (mean age 77.3 years; female, 22%). The primary outcomes measured were sedentary time (Japanese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form), cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), and dyspnea (modified Medical Research Council scale). The factors associated with sedentary time were confirmed by multiple regression analysis. The median sedentary time was 600.0 min. The median Montreal Cognitive Assessment score was 24.0 points, and 67 (70%) patients had mild cognitive impairment. In multiple regression analysis, sedentary time was associated with dyspnea (beta = 0.397, p < 0.001) and cognitive function (beta = -0.239, p = 0.020). This study indicates that sedentary time in patients on long-term oxygen therapy was associated with dyspnea and cognitive impairment.
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页数：10
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