Stable vortex dipoles in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates -: art. no. 063609

被引:95
|
作者
Crasovan, LC [1 ]
Vekslerchik, V
Pérez-García, VM
Torres, JP
Mihalache, D
Torner, L
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, ICFO Inst Ciencies Foton, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Signal Theory & Commun, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, ETSI Ind, Dept Matemat, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[4] Inst Atom Phys, Dept Theoret Phys, R-76900 Bucharest, Romania
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 68卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.063609
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We find stable families of vortex dipoles in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates. The vortex dipoles correspond to topological excited collective states of the condensed atoms. They exist and are dynamically and structurally stable for a broad range of parameters. We show that they can be generated by phase-imprinting techniques on the ground state of condensates.
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页数:5
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