ABA Triblock Brush Polymers: Synthesis, Self-Assembly, Conductivity, and Rheological Properties

被引:170
作者
Bates, Christopher M. [1 ]
Chang, Alice B. [1 ]
Momcilovic, Nebojsa [1 ]
Jones, Simon C. [2 ]
Grubbs, Robert H. [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Arnold & Mabel Beckman Labs Chem Synth, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Electrochem Technol Grp, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
关键词
IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; SOLID-STATE; COPOLYMER ELECTROLYTES; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; CROSS-LINKING; TRANSPORT; BATTERY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00880
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis, self-assembly; conductivity, and rheological properties of ABA triblock brush polymers (BBCPs) with grafted polystyrene (A block, N-PS = 21) and poly,(ethylene oxide) (B block, N-PEO = 45) side chains are reported. Two backbone molecular weights (N-A:N-B:N-A = 11:78:11 and 15:119:15) were investigated with lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) doping ratios 2 <= [EO]:[Li+] <= 20. Blends with 2 <= [EO]: [Li+] <= 10 suppress PEO crystallization and self-assemble into hexagonally packed cylinders of the minority gPS component. Conductivity is on the order of 10(-3) S/cm at 105 degrees C with a corresponding elastic modulus ca. 10(4) Pa. The optimum conductivity occurs at a blend ratio near 10:1 [EO]: [Li+], similar to that reported for linear block copolymer analogues.
引用
收藏
页码:4967 / 4973
页数:7
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Charge Transport in Nanostructured PS-PEO-PS Triblock Copolymer Electrolytes [J].
Bouchet, R. ;
Phan, T. N. T. ;
Beaudoin, E. ;
Devaux, D. ;
Davidson, P. ;
Bertin, D. ;
Denoyel, R. .
MACROMOLECULES, 2014, 47 (08) :2659-2665
[2]   Effect of Grain Size on the Ionic Conductivity of a Block Copolymer Electrolyte [J].
Chintapalli, Mahati ;
Chen, X. Chelsea ;
Thelen, Jacob L. ;
Teran, Alexander A. ;
Wang, Xin ;
Garetz, Bruce A. ;
Balsara, Nitash P. .
MACROMOLECULES, 2014, 47 (15) :5424-5431
[3]   EFFECT OF SIDE-CHAIN LENGTH AND CROSS-LINKING ON THE AC CONDUCTIVITY OF OLIGO(ETHYLENEOXIDE) COMB-BRANCH POLYMER-SALT MIXTURES [J].
COWIE, JMG ;
SADAGHIANIZADEH, K .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1990, 42 (3-4) :243-249
[4]   Lithium battery with solid polymer electrolyte based on comb-like copolymers [J].
Daigle, Jean-Christophe ;
Vijh, Ashok ;
Hovington, Pierre ;
Gagnon, Catherine ;
Hamel-Paquet, Julie ;
Verreault, Serge ;
Turcotte, Nancy ;
Clement, Daniel ;
Guerfi, Abdelbast ;
Zaghib, Karim .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2015, 279 :372-383
[5]   CONNECTION BETWEEN POLYMER MOLECULAR-WEIGHT, DENSITY, CHAIN DIMENSIONS, AND MELT VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES [J].
FETTERS, LJ ;
LOHSE, DJ ;
RICHTER, D ;
WITTEN, TA ;
ZIRKEL, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (17) :4639-4647
[6]   Mechanisms Underlying Ion Transport in Lamellar Block Copolymer Membranes [J].
Ganesan, Venkat ;
Pyramitsyn, Victor ;
Bertoni, Colleen ;
Shah, Manas .
ACS MACRO LETTERS, 2012, 1 (04) :513-518
[7]  
Gavelin P, 2001, J POLYM SCI POL CHEM, V39, P2223
[8]   Effect of Ion Distribution on Conductivity of Block Copolymer Electrolytes [J].
Gomez, Enrique D. ;
Panday, Ashoutosh ;
Feng, Edward H. ;
Chen, Vincent ;
Stone, Gregory M. ;
Minor, Andrew M. ;
Kisielowski, Christian ;
Downing, Kenneth H. ;
Borodin, Oleg ;
Smith, Grant D. ;
Balsara, Nitash P. .
NANO LETTERS, 2009, 9 (03) :1212-1216
[9]   Polymer Electrolytes [J].
Hallinan, Daniel T., Jr. ;
Balsara, Nitash P. .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, VOL 43, 2013, 43 :503-+
[10]  
Heimenz P. C., 2007, POLYM CHEM