Perseverance of effort is related to lower depressive symptoms via authentic pride and perceived power

被引:19
作者
Van Doren, Natalia [1 ]
Tharp, Jordan A. [2 ]
Johnson, Sheri L. [2 ]
Staudenmaier, Paige J. [3 ]
Anderson, Cameron [4 ]
Freeman, Michael A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Psychol, State Coll, PA USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, 3210 Tolman Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Haas Sch Business, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
Perseverance; Grit; Depressive symptoms; Pride; Sense of power; Motivation; SELF-CONSCIOUS EMOTIONS; POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY; BIPOLAR DISORDER; TRIPARTITE MODEL; PROMOTION PRIDE; MENTAL-HEALTH; ANXIETY; BEHAVIOR; SHAME; GRIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2018.07.044
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Perseverance toward long-term goals has been tied to diminished depression. Few studies have considered mechanisms that might underlie the effects of perseverance. We tested the hypothesis that perseverance promotes greater resilience to depressive symptoms by enhancing positive self-conscious emotions (e.g., authentic pride) and positive self-valuation (e.g., sense of power). Participants (N = 420) completed self-report measures of perseverance, authentic pride, perceived power, and current depressive symptoms. Perseverance of effort was significantly related to lower depressive symptoms. Authentic pride and sense of power were both significant statistical mediators of the relationship between perseverance and depressive symptoms. Implications for future clinical research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 49
页数:5
相关论文
共 65 条
  • [1] Allan Steven, 1997, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, V36, P467
  • [2] The Personal Sense of Power
    Anderson, Cameron
    John, Oliver P.
    Keltner, Dacher
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 2012, 80 (02) : 313 - 344
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2017, Data requirements and methods to support the evaluation of new vector control products
  • [4] From depressive symptoms to depressive disorders: the relevance of thresholds
    Ayuso-Mateos, Jose L.
    Nuevo, Roberto
    Verdes, Emese
    Naidoo, Nirmala
    Chatterji, Somnath
    [J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2010, 196 (05) : 365 - 371
  • [5] Suicide in bipolar disorder: Risks and management
    Baldessarini, Ross J.
    Pompili, Maurizio
    Tondo, Leonardo
    [J]. CNS SPECTRUMS, 2006, 11 (06) : 465 - 471
  • [6] Increasing perseverance in math: Evidence from a field experiment in Norway
    Bettinger, Eric
    Ludvigsen, Sten
    Rege, Mari
    Solli, Ingeborg F.
    Yeager, David
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION, 2018, 146 : 1 - 15
  • [7] Mental Health of College Students and Their Non-College-Attending Peers Results From the National Epidemiologic Study on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    Blanco, Carlos
    Okuda, Mayumi
    Wright, Crystal
    Hasin, Deborah S.
    Grant, Bridget F.
    Liu, Shang-Min
    Olfson, Mark
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2008, 65 (12) : 1429 - 1437
  • [8] Screening for Depressive Disorders Using the Mood and Anxiety Symptoms Questionnaire Anhedonic Depression Scale: A Receiver-Operating Characteristic Analysis
    Bredemeier, Keith
    Spielberg, Jeffery M.
    Silton, Rebecca Levin
    Berenbaum, Howard
    Heller, Wendy
    Miller, Gregory A.
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2010, 22 (03) : 702 - 710
  • [9] Clinical utility of the Mood and Anxiety Symptom Questionnaire (MASQ) in a sample of young help-seekers
    Buckby, Joe A.
    Yung, Alison R.
    Cosgrave, Elizabeth M.
    Killackey, Eoin J.
    [J]. BMC PSYCHIATRY, 2007, 7 (1) : 50
  • [10] TRIPARTITE MODEL OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION - PSYCHOMETRIC EVIDENCE AND TAXONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
    CLARK, LA
    WATSON, D
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 100 (03) : 316 - 336