Modified DNA bearing 5-(methoxycarbonyl-methyl)-2′-deoxyuridine:: Preparation by PCR with thermophilic DNA polymerase and post-synthetic derivation

被引:24
作者
Masud, MM [1 ]
Ozaki-Nakamura, A [1 ]
Kuwahara, M [1 ]
Ozaki, H [1 ]
Sawai, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Gunma Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Gunma 3768515, Japan
关键词
DNA modification; DNA polymerase; polymerase chain reaction; thymidine analogues; MODIFIED OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; HYBRIDIZATION PROPERTIES; CATALYTIC REPERTOIRE; THYMIDINE ANALOGS; NUCLEIC-ACIDS; NUCLEOTIDE; SELECTION; AMINO;
D O I
10.1002/cbic.200200539
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A thymidine analogue bearing a methyl ester at the C5 position was accepted as a substrate by the thermophilic family B DNA polymerases, KOD Dash, Pwo, and Vent<LF>(exo-), to form the corresponding PCR product, but not by the thermophilic family A DNA polymerases, Taq, Tth, and T7 thermosequenase. Modified DNA containing this analogue was prepared by PCR on a large scale with KOD Dash DNA polymerase and 5-(methoxycarbonyl-methyl)-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphospate as a substrate. The methyl ester of the modified DNA was further allowed to react with tris (2-aminoethyl)amine or histamine by an ester-amide exchange reaction to form the corresponding derivatized DNA bearing a tris(2-aminoethyl)amine or histamine moiety. Hydrolysis of the methyl ester of the modified DNA gave a functionalized DNA bearing an anionic carboxyl group. The derivatized DNA could act as a template for the PCR with KOD Dash DNA polymerase and the natural 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-triphosphate or the modified thymidine analogue as a substrate. The postsynthetic derivatization of the modified DNA may expand the variety of structurally modified DNA produced by PCR.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 588
页数:5
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