Prehistoric wall paintings:: The case of the Domus de Janas necropolis (Sardinia, Italy)

被引：20

作者：

Rampazzi, L. ^{[1
]}

Campo, L.

Cariati, F.

Tanda, G.

Colombini, M. P.

机构：

[1] Univ Studi Insubria, Dipartimento Sci Chim & Ambientali, Como, Italy

[2] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Med Lavoro, Lab Ingn & Tossicol, Milan, Italy

[3] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Metllorg & Analit, Milan, Italy

[4] Univ Sassari, Dipartimento Sci Umanistiche & Antichita, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

[5] Univ Pisa, Dipartimneto Chim & Chim Ind, Pisa, Italy

来源：

ARCHAEOMETRY | 2007年 / 49卷

关键词：

prehistoric paintings; Domus de Janas; painting binder; black pigment; red pigment; scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray analysis; X-ray diffraction analysis; Raman spectroscopy; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1475-4754.2007.00320.x

中图分类号：

K85 [文物考古];

学科分类号：

0601 ;

摘要：

The Domus de Janas (Home of the Fairies, or Home of the Witches) are Neolithic hypogea located throughout Sardinia (Italy) and decorated with red and black wall paintings. The objective of this study was to define the painting technique through the analytical characterization of the pigments and binding media. Samples of painting film from different graves have been examined by means of various analytical techniques. XRD, Raman and SEM-EDX analyses identified the red and black pigments respectively as red ochre rich in hematite and carbon black, while GC-MS analyses characterized the organic binder as egg.

引用

页码：559 / 569

页数：11

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