Effect of improved band-gap description in density functional theory on defect energy levels in α-quartz

被引:30
作者
Alkauskas, Audrius [1 ,2 ]
Pasquarello, Alfredo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, SB ITP CSEA, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Inst Romand Rech Numer Phys Mat, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
band gap; defects; density functional theory; hybrid functionals; silicon oxide;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2007.09.048
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We compare defect energy levels of point defects in alpha-quartz using density functionals of different accuracy: a standard generalized-gradient-approximation functional and a hybrid functional. The latter is known to improve the description of band gaps through the incorporation of a fraction of Hartree-Fock exchange. The separations between the defect levels are found to be preserved when going from the standard to the more accurate hybrid functional, indicating that they are already well described with the standard functional. We also find that the defect wave functions obtained with the two functionals are very similar. Consequently, the defect energy levels pertaining to the hybrid functional can be obtained through the perturbational method. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:670 / 673
页数:4
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