Few-mode ring core fiber characteristics: temperature impact

被引:4
作者
Vigneswaran, D. [1 ]
Rajan, M. S. Mani [2 ]
Aly, Moustafa H. [3 ]
Rashed, Ahmed Nabih Zaki [4 ]
机构
[1] Sri Krishna Coll Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Coimbatore 641042, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Anna Univ, Univ Coll Engn, Dept Phys, Ramanathapuram 623513, India
[3] Arab Acad Sci Technol & Maritime Transport, Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Alexandria 1029, Egypt
[4] Menoufia Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Elect & Elect Commun Engn Dept, Menoufia 32951, Egypt
关键词
Few-mode fiber; Linearly polarized fiber; Group velocity dispersion; Differential modal delay; Temperature sensor; OPTICAL-FIBER; DESIGN; TRANSMISSION; SENSOR; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1007/s11107-018-0804-6
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, a novel fiber is proposed to support few linearly polarized (LP) modes, with the feature of a circular ring-shaped core filled by liquid. This fiber supports four LP modes: LP01, LP02, LP31 and LP11. The properties of all spatial modes are numerically analyzed by considering the different optical parameters such as confinement loss, dispersion and differential modal delay (DMD) at different temperatures. The obtained results show that the proposed fiber reduces the confinement loss as well as DMD over the entire range of the C-band. The same characteristics are also investigated and optimized at 1.55 m in the temperature range 20-80 degrees C. Both confinement loss and DMD evidently decrease with temperature leading to the possibility of using this type of fibers as temperature sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 138
页数:8
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