Removing Cd2+ by Composite Adsorbent Nano-Fe3O4/Bacterial Cellulose

被引:0
作者
Lu Min [1 ]
Guan Xiao-hui [1 ]
Wei De-zhou [2 ]
机构
[1] NE Dianli Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Jilin 132012, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Northeastern Univ, Sch Resources & Civil Engn, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nano-Fe3O4; Bacterial cellulose; Composite adsorbent; Cadmium ion; ADSORPTION; DESORPTION; WATER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new composite adsorbent, nano-Fe3O4/bacterial cellulose(BC), was prepared through blending method. The process of adsorbing Cd2+ including its isotherm and kinetics measured was studied. The results show that the adsorption efficiency is improved because of huge surface area and surface coordination of nano-Fe3O4 particles. Its adsorption capacity is 27.97 mg/g and the maximum of Cd2+ removal is 74%. The adsorption kinetics can be described by pseudo-second rate model and the adsorption equilibrium by Langmuir type. The superparamagnetism of nano-Fe3O4 particles can help to solve the difficult separation of single BC adsorbent and lead to the quick separation of composite adsorbent from the liquid if a magnetic field was applied. Cd2+ can be desorbed effectively by EDTA and HCl from the composite adsorbent, which can make it be reused.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1034
页数:4
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