Simulation and experimental validation of solar radiation distribution on the absorber of a line-axis asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator

被引:12
作者
Muhumuza, Ronald [1 ,2 ]
Zacharopoulos, Aggelos [1 ]
Mondol, Jayanta Deb [1 ]
Smyth, Mervyn [1 ]
Pugsley, Adrian [1 ]
McGee, Jade [1 ]
机构
[1] Ulster Univ, Belfast Sch Architecture & Built Environm, Ctr Sustainable Technol, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, North Ireland
[2] Busitema Univ, Dept Agroproc Engn, Fac Engn, POB 236, Tororo, Uganda
基金
“创新英国”项目; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Solar cogeneration; Flux distribution; CPC; Optical efficiency; PV cells; Ray tracing; WATER-HEATER; CPC; PERFORMANCE; COLLECTOR; OPTIMIZATION; ILLUMINATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2020.01.033
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper reports the development and application of a new practical photovoltaic (PV) cells based device to measure the solar radiation flux produced by non-imaging Compound Parabolic Concentrators (CPCs) on cylindrical absorbers. The flexible experimental device comprises 12 discrete miniature PV panels that measure solar radiation on the surface of a cylindrical absorber. The device has been used to evaluate the performance of an asymmetric CPC system and results validated with a computer-based Ray Tracing Model. The study attained significant agreement between outdoor results of the experimental device and results of the ray tracing simulation with a difference of <9% in optical efficiencies. The non-imaging reflector illuminates a targeted section of the absorber of a horizontal east-west thermal diode Integrated Collector Storage Solar Water Heater. During outdoor testing, the experiments indicated a local concentration ratio reaching 1.4 suns on the targeted section of the absorber vessel surface for incidence angles - 30 degrees <= theta(i) <= 30 degrees, confirming technical suitability of the asymmetric CPC for deployment in locations at equatorial latitudes.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 52
页数:17
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