Identification of critical safety barriers in biogas facilities

被引:29
作者
Casson Moreno, Valeria [1 ]
Guglielmi, Daniele [1 ]
Cozzani, Valerio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum, LISES Dipartimento Ingn Civile Chim Ambientale &, Via Terracini 28, I-40131 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Biogas; Biomethane; Hazard identification; Atypical scenario; Safety barrier; ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY; ATYPICAL SCENARIOS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; ARAMIS PROJECT; PERFORMANCE; DIAGRAMS; HAZARD;
D O I
10.1016/j.ress.2017.07.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Biogas production is growing worldwide. At European level, biogas is among the renewable energy sources whose exploitation is progressing more. Important investments are planned in biogas upgrading facilities for the production of biomethane. The relevant increase in biogas production raises emerging risk issues associated to biogas facilities. In order to systematically explore the hazards related to biogas production and upgrading, a specific methodology (DyPASI-Dynamic Procedure for Hazard Identification) was applied. Despite the great variety of existing plants and components, it was possible to identify reference critical events and cause-consequence chains. The results were used to identify a set of safety barriers for accident prevention and mitigation in biogas production and upgrading facilities. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 94
页数:14
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