An ab initio quantum mechanical charge field molecular dynamics simulation of hydrogen peroxide in water

被引:25
作者
Moin, Syed Tarique [1 ,2 ]
Hofer, Thomas S. [1 ]
Randolf, Bernhard R. [1 ]
Rode, Bernd M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Theoret Chem Div, Inst Gen Inorgan & Theoret Chem, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Karachi, Dr Panjwani Ctr Mol Med & Drug Res, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 32, Pakistan
关键词
QMCF MD; Stability of hydrogen peroxide; Hydrogen bonds; Radial distribution functions; Mean residence times; H-bond dynamics; LIQUID WATER; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; DENSITY; DISSOCIATION; REACTIVITY; SOLVATION; COMPLEXES; OXIDATION; BARRIER;
D O I
10.1016/j.comptc.2011.11.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An ab initio quantum mechanical charge field molecular dynamics (QMCF MD) simulation was performed on a single molecule of hydrogen peroxide immersed in water to investigate its stability in aqueous solution, since pure hydrogen peroxide is very unstable. The structural parameters such as radial distribution functions (RDFs), coordination number distributions (CNDs) and angular distribution functions (ADFs) indicate the existence of similar to 4 hydrogen bonds between hydrogen peroxide and water molecules, with both molecules acting as hydrogen bond donors and hydrogen bond acceptors. The overall hydration shell consists of similar to 6 water molecules surrounding the hydrogen peroxide molecule. The analysis of the hydrogen bond dynamics verified the presence of strong hydrogen bonds compared to pure water, thus confirming the stabilization of hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 22
页数:8
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