Evaluation of a Cognitive Remediation Therapy Group for Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa: Pilot Study

被引：52

作者：

Pretorius, Natalie ^{[2
]}

Dimmer, Mandy ^{[2
]}

Power, Eoin ^{[2
]}

Eisler, Ivan ^{[3
]}

Simic, Mima ^{[2
]}

Tchanturia, Kate ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Div Psychol Med, Sect Eating Disorders, London SE5 8AF, England

[2] Maudsley Hosp & Inst Psychiat, Child & Adolescent Eating Disorders Serv, London SE5 8AZ, England

[3] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Sect Family Therapy, London SE5 8AF, England

来源：

EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW | 2012年 / 20卷 / 04期

关键词：

neuropsychology; adolescent; anorexia nervosa; cognitive remediation; group therapy; cognitive flexibility; CENTRAL COHERENCE; EATING-DISORDERS; METAANALYSIS; TRIAL;

D O I：

10.1002/erv.2176

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objective Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) has been used with adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) in individual and group formats; however, evaluation of CRT with adolescents in this population is very limited. Method Seven CRT groups were carried out with a total of 30 adolescents with AN. Adolescents' cognitive flexibility and motivation was assessed before and after the group, and they completed qualitative questionnaires after the group to determine their perceptions. Results There was a small effect size in self-reported cognitive flexibility post group. Adolescents found the group interesting and useful; however, some wanted more support with application to real life. Discussion Cognitive remediation therapy has the potential to be used with adolescents with AN. More research is needed to determine if CRT is beneficial for young people with AN. Copyright (C) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

引用

页码：321 / 325

页数：5

共 27 条

[1] Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey [J].

Cole, Tim J. ;

Flegal, Katherine M. ;

Nicholls, Dasha ;

Jackson, Alan A. .

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2007, 335 (7612) :194-197

[2] BODY-MASS INDEX REFERENCE CURVES FOR THE UK, 1990 [J].

COLE, TJ ;

FREEMAN, JV ;

PREECE, MA .

ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 1995, 73 (01) :25-29

[3]

Cwojdzinska A, 2009, PSYCHIATR POL, V43, P115

[4] Cognitive remediation therapy as an intervention for acute anorexia nervosa: A case report [J].

Davies, H ;

Tchanturia, K .

EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW, 2005, 13 (05) :311-316

[5]

Easter Abigail, 2011, Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry, V16, P233, DOI 10.1177/1359104511401185

[6] A randomised controlled treatment trial of two forms of family therapy in adolescent anorexia nervosa: a five-year follow-up [J].

Eisler, Ivan ;

Simic, Mima ;

Russell, Gerald F. M. ;

Dare, Christopher .

JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY, 2007, 48 (06) :552-560

[7] Cognitive Remediation Therapy (CRT) for anorexia in group format: A pilot study [J].

Genders, R. ;

Tchanturia, K. .

EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY, 2010, 15 (04) :E234-E239

[8] Anorexia Nervosa: Towards An Integrative Neuroscience Model [J].

Hatch, A. ;

Madden, S. ;

Kohn, M. ;

Clarke, S. ;

Touyz, S. ;

Williams, L. M. .

EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW, 2010, 18 (03) :165-179

[9] Aetiology of anorexia nervosa: from a "psychosomatic family model" to a neuropsychiatric disorder? [J].

Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate ;

Seitz, Jochen ;

Konrad, Kerstin .

EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2011, 261 :177-181

[10] Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Family-Based Treatment With Adolescent-Focused Individual Therapy for Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa [J].

Lock, James ;

Le Grange, Daniel ;

Agras, Stewart ;

Moye, Ann ;

Bryson, Susan W. ;

Jo, Booil .

ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2010, 67 (10) :1025-1032

← 1 2 3 →