GROWING TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS OF A MULTISTRANDED LOOP OBSERVED BY SDO/AIA

被引:135
作者
Wang, Tongjiang [1 ,2 ]
Ofman, Leon [1 ,2 ]
Davila, Joseph M. [2 ]
Su, Yang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Amer, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20064 USA
[2] NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20770 USA
[3] Graz Univ, IGAM Dept Phys, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
Sun: corona; Sun: flares; Sun: oscillations; Sun: UV radiation; waves; CORONAL MASS EJECTION; REGION; WAVES; TRACE; KINK; SEISMOLOGY; DENSITY; MODELS; ARCADE;
D O I
10.1088/2041-8205/751/2/L27
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The first evidence of transverse oscillations of a multistranded loop with growing amplitudes and internal coupling observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory is presented. The loop oscillation event occurred on 2011 March 8, triggered by a coronal mass ejection (CME). The multiwavelength analysis reveals the presence of multithermal strands in the oscillating loop, whose dynamic behaviors are temperature-dependent, showing differences in their oscillation amplitudes, phases, and emission evolution. The physical parameters of growing oscillations of two strands in 171 angstrom are measured and the three-dimensional loop geometry is determined using STEREO-A/EUVI data. These strands have very similar frequencies, and between two 193 angstrom strands a quarter-period phase delay sets up. These features suggest the coupling between kink oscillations of neighboring strands and the interpretation by the collective kink mode as predicted by some models. However, the temperature dependence of the multistranded loop oscillations was not studied previously and needs further investigation. The transverse loop oscillations are associated with intensity and loop width variations. We suggest that the amplitude-growing kink oscillations may be a result of continuous non-periodic driving by magnetic deformation of the CME, which deposits energy into the loop system at a rate faster than its loss.
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页数:6
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