Surfactant-free microemulsions

被引：106
|
作者：
Hou, Wanguo [1 ]
Xu, Jie [2 ]
机构：
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Chem, Minist Educ, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN COLLOID & INTERFACE SCIENCE | 2016年 / 25卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Microemulsion; Surfactant-free microemulsion; Colloid; Phase behavior; Conductivity; WATER-OIL MICROEMULSIONS; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; DETERGENTLESS MICROEMULSIONS; ENZYMATIC-REACTIONS; TERNARY-SYSTEMS; MIXTURES; MEDIA; HYDROLYSIS; CONDUCTIVITY; 2-PROPANOL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cocis.2016.06.013
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Surfactants (or amphiphiles) are generally believed to be a necessary component of microemulsions. However, research has found that in the absence of traditional surfactants, microemulsions can also form in a ternary system of two immiscible fluids and an "amphi-solvent". Such microemulsions are called "surfactant-free microemulsions" (SFMEs). The so-called amphi-solvent is a solvent that is completely or at least partially miscible with each of the two immiscible fluids. The structures and properties of SFMEs are similar to those of traditional surfactant-based microemulsions (SBMEs) to some extent This review focuses on recent advances in SFMEs, including their phase behavior, structures, properties and potential applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：67 / 74
页数：8
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