Interstellar reservoirs of cometary matter

被引:44
作者
Charnley, S. B. [1 ]
Rodgers, S. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Space Sci & Astrobiol Div, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
comets; radio lines : solar system; ISM : molecules; solar system : formation; astrochemistry;
D O I
10.1007/s11214-008-9331-6
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We review the evidence for the products of interstellar chemistry in volatile cometary matter. We compare the organic inventory of star-forming cores with that measured in various comets and point out the similarities and differences. The conditions necessary to fractionate interstellar molecules in the heavier isotopes of H, C, O and N are summarised and compared to the measured fractionation ratios in cometary ices. We give a list of future measurements that would shed further light on the putative connection between cometary and interstellar molecules.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 73
页数:15
相关论文
共 124 条
[1]   Whence comets? [J].
A'Hearn, Michael F. .
SCIENCE, 2006, 314 (5806) :1708-1709
[2]   N-14-N-15 ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION IN THE REACTION N2H++N2 - INTER-STELLAR SIGNIFICANCE [J].
ADAMS, NG ;
SMITH, D .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1981, 247 (03) :L123-L125
[3]   The origin and evolution of chondrites recorded in the elemental and isotopic compositions of their macromolecular organic matter [J].
Alexander, C. M. O'D. ;
Fogel, M. ;
Yabuta, H. ;
Cody, G. D. .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 71 (17) :4380-4403
[4]   Isotopic abundances in comets [J].
Altwegg, K ;
Bockelée-Morvan, D .
SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2003, 106 (1-4) :139-154
[5]  
[Anonymous], COMETS ORIGIN EVOLUT
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2007, PROTOSTARS PLANETS 5
[7]   Anomalous nitrogen isotope ratio in comets [J].
Arpigny, C ;
Jehin, E ;
Manfroid, J ;
Hutsemékers, D ;
Schulz, R ;
Stüwe, JA ;
Zucconi, JM ;
Ilyin, I .
SCIENCE, 2003, 301 (5639) :1522-1524
[8]   Bipolar molecular outflows from young stars and protostars [J].
Bachiller, R .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 1996, 34 :111-154
[9]   D/H AND O-18/O-16 RATIO IN THE HYDRONIUM ION AND IN NEUTRAL WATER FROM IN-SITU ION MEASUREMENTS IN COMET HALLEY [J].
BALSIGER, H ;
ALTWEGG, K ;
GEISS, J .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1995, 100 (A4) :5827-5834
[10]   A STUDY OF C3HD IN COLD INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS [J].
BELL, MB ;
AVERY, LW ;
MATTHEWS, HE ;
FELDMAN, PA ;
WATSON, JKG ;
MADDEN, SC ;
IRVINE, WM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 326 (02) :924-930