Influence of the nature of interfaces on the capillary transport in layered materials

被引:61
作者
Derluyn, Hannelore [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Janssen, Hans [4 ]
Carmeliet, Jan [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Chair Bldg Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Civil Engn, Lab Bldg Phys, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[3] EMPA, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab Bldg Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[4] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Civil Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
Moisture transport; Masonry; Mortar; Curing; Hygric properties; Interface resistance; MOISTURE; PERMEABILITY; RATIO;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.03.063
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper presents an experimental and quantitative analysis of capillary transport across the interface brick-mortar joint in masonry. Moisture profiles are measured with X-ray projection. The influence of curing conditions is analyzed by considering three types of mortars: cured in a mould, between capillary wet and dry bricks. A decrease in moisture inflow for the mortars cured between bricks is measured. The pore structure and the moisture transport properties of mortar change significantly due to water extraction from the initially wet mortar to the bricks during curing. Numerical simulations reveal the existence of a hydraulic interface resistance between brick and wet/dry cured mortar. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3685 / 3693
页数:9
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