Does addition of erythropoiesis stimulating agents improve the outcome of higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes treated with azacitidine?

被引:11
作者
Itzykson, R. [1 ]
Thepot, S. [1 ]
Beyne-Rauzy, O. [2 ]
Ame, S. [3 ]
Isnard, F. [4 ,5 ]
Dreyfus, F. [6 ,7 ]
Salanoubat, C. [8 ]
Taksin, A. L. [9 ]
Chelgoum, Y. [10 ]
Berthon, C. [11 ]
Malfuson, J. V. [12 ]
Legros, L. [13 ]
Vey, N. [14 ]
Turlure, P. [15 ]
Gardin, C. [1 ]
Boehrer, S. [1 ]
Ades, L. [1 ]
Fenaux, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hop Avicenne, AP HP, Serv Hemat Clin, Paris, France
[2] Ctr Hosp Univ Toulouse, Serv Med Interne, Toulouse, France
[3] Ctr Hosp Univ Strasbourg, Serv Hematooncol, Strasbourg, France
[4] Hop St Antoine, AP HP, Serv Hematol, F-75571 Paris, France
[5] Univ Paris 06, Paris, France
[6] Hop Cochin, AP HP, Serv Hematol Clin, Paris, France
[7] Univ Paris 05, F-75270 Paris 06, France
[8] Ctr Hosp Sud Francilien, Serv Hematol, Corbeil Essonnes, France
[9] Hop Andre Mignot, Serv Hematooncol, Le Chesnay, France
[10] Hop Edouard Herriot, Serv Hematol, Lyon, France
[11] Ctr Hosp Univ CHU Lille, Serv Malad Sang, Lille, France
[12] Hop Instruct Armees Percy, Serv Hematol, Clamart, France
[13] Ctr Hosp Univ Nice, Serv Hematol, Nice, France
[14] Inst J Paoli I Calmettes, Dept Hematol, F-13009 Marseille, France
[15] Ctr Hosp Univ Limoges, Serv Hematol Clin, Limoges, France
关键词
Myelodysplastic syndromes; Hypomethylating agents; Erythropoiesis stimulating agents; INTERNATIONAL WORKING GROUP; RESPONSE CRITERIA; SURVIVAL; ANEMIA; CARE;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2011.11.019
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We studied a retrospective cohort of 282 higher-risk MDS treated with azacitidine, including 32 patients who concomitantly received an ESA for a median of 5.8 months after azacitidine onset. Forty-four percent of ESA and 29% of no-ESA patients reached HI-E (p = 0.07); 48% and 20% achieved transfusion independence (p = 0.01). Median OS was 19.6 months in the ESA and 11.9 months in the no-ESA groups (p = 0.04). Addition of an ESA significantly improved OS (p = 0.03) independently of azacitidine schedule and duration, and of our proposed azacitidine risk score (Blood 2011;117:403-11). Adding an ESA to azacitidine in higher-risk MDS should be studied prospectively. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 400
页数:4
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