Numerical analysis of blast-induced wave propagation and spalling damage in a rock plate

被引:43
作者
Wang, Zhi-liang [1 ]
Li, Yong-chi [1 ]
Wang, J. G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Mech, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Protect Technol, Singapore 119260, Singapore
关键词
rock plate; contact explosion; 1-D strain wave; finite difference method; damage model; erosion technique; spalling damage;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrmms.2007.08.002
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
The paper focuses on the numerical analysis of blast-induced stress wave propagation and related spalling damage in a rock plate or wall. Firstly, a large-scale contact explosion is simplified as a one-dimensional ( 1-D) strain problem, and a cross-format centered finite-difference scheme is presented. Secondly, the finite-difference code is used to explore the wave propagation in a rock plate, and compared with the commercial software LS-DYNA. Thirdly, a continuum damage constitutive model for rock is introduced and successfully incorporated into the LS-DYNA through its user-defined subroutine. Coupling with the erosion technique, the improved LS-DYNA is used to simulate the blast-induced spalling damage at the back-side of rock plate. Numerical results show that the 1-D finite difference code is convenient and accurate. Also, the user-defined subroutine can well describe the process of spalling damage. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:600 / 608
页数:9
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