Selective Synthesis of 2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene by Transalkylation in the Presence of Acid Ionic Liquids [Cnmim]Cl-AlCl3

被引:0
作者
Wu Guang [1 ]
Wu Wei [1 ]
Xiao Lin-fei [1 ]
Liu Dan [1 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Univ, Heilongjiang Prov Coll, Key Lab Chem Engn Proc & Technol High Efficiency, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ionic liquid; 2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene; 1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium aluminum chloride; Transalkylation; ALKYLATION; METHYLNAPHTHALENE; METHANOL; METHYLATION; NAPHTHALENE; CATALYSTS; GREEN;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A highly selective synthesis of 2,6-dimethylnaphthanlene(2,6-DMN) by transalkylation between 2-methylnaphthanlene(2-MN) and 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene(TeMB) was performed with 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium aluminum chloride([C(n)mim]Cl-AlCl3) ionic liquids(ILs) as catalysts. The influences of the alkyl group as the organic cation, the acidic strength of [C(4)mim]Cl-AlCl3 ILs as well as the reaction conditions on the catalytic performance were investigated. [C(4)mim]Cl-AlCl3 ILs[x(AlCl3)=71%] exhibited high activity and selectivity toward 2,6-DMN. The selectivity to 2,6-DMN and the 2,6-DMN/2,7-DMN ratio reached up to 68.2% and 3.7:1, respectively. The UV-Vis spectrum of TeMB treated by different ILs shows that the protonated degree of TeMB dependeds on the acidity strength of ILs, which has a significant impact on the reaction results. The high protonated degree of TeMB is advantageous to enhancing the conversion of transalkylation and the large stereo-hindrance effect of TeMB is favorable to improving the selecivity to 2,6-DMN.
引用
收藏
页码:1010 / 1013
页数:4
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