Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Dorsalgia and Associated Factors among Casual Dockworkers

被引：2

作者：

Cezar-Vaz, Marta Regina ^{[1
]}

Bonow, Clarice Alves ^{[2
]}

Xavier, Daiani Modernel ^{[1
]}

Vaz, Joana Cezar ^{[3
]}

Cardoso, Leticia Silveira ^{[4
]}

Verde Almeida de Mello, Marlise Capa ^{[1
]}

da Costa, Valdecir Zavarese ^{[5
]}

Sant'Anna, Cynthia Fontella ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Fed Univ Rio Grande, Sch Nursing, BR-96203900 Rio Grande, RS, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Pelotas, Fac Nursing, BR-96075630 Pelotas, RS, Brazil

[3] Fundacao Getulio Vargas, BR-22250900 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[4] Fed Univ Pampa, Dept Nursing, BR-97501970 Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil

[5] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Dept Nursing, BR-97105900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2018年 / 15卷 / 10期

关键词：

musculoskeletal disorders; occupational health; casual dockworkers; MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS; WORKERS; IMPACT; RISK; PERCEPTION; HEALTH;

D O I：

10.3390/ijerph15102310

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This study's aim was to analyse the relationship between musculoskeletal disorders (low back pain and dorsalgia) and sociodemographic characteristics, workload and occupational hazards among casual dockworkers. This cross-sectional study addressed casual dockworkers from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The convenience sample was composed of 232 casual dockworkers. Data were collected using a structured interview and observation. Poisson regression analysis was used. Association between low back pain and physiological occupational risk (p = 0.006), total exertion levels (p = 0.014) and frustration (p = 0.020) remained statistically significant, while the use of illicit drugs (p = 0.023), being a quayside worker (p = 0.021) and physiological occupational risk (p = 0.040) remained associated with dorsalgia. Decreasing these variables in the workplace may also reduce the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders such as low back pain and dorsalgia.

引用

页数：14

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