Outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with sorafenib: a meta-analysis of Phase III trials

被引:19
作者
Cabibbo, Giuseppe [1 ]
Cucchetti, Alessandro [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Camma, Calogero [1 ]
Casadei-Gardini, Andrea [4 ]
Celsa, Ciro [1 ]
Rizzo, Giacomo Emanuele Maria [1 ]
Johnson, Philip [5 ]
Ercolani, Giorgio [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dept Hlth Promot Mother & Child Care Internal Med, Sect Gastroenterol & Hepatol, PROMISE, Palermo, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci DIMEC, Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Bologna, Alma Mater Studiorum, Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Modena, Dept Med & Surg Sci Children & Adults, Div Med Oncol, Policlin Modena Azienda Osped, Modena, Italy
[5] Univ Liverpool, Dept Mol & Clin Canc Med, Duncan Bldg,Daulby St, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
关键词
hepatocellular carcinoma; meta-regression; sorafenib; survival; systemic therapy; time to progression; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIALS; DOUBLE-BLIND; SURVIVAL; EFFICACY; THERAPY; CANCER; SAFETY;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2019-0287
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: To benchmark overall survival (OS) and time to radiological progression (TTP) of patients enrolled in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma using individual participant survival data, and to meta-analyze prognostic factors for OS and TTP. Methods: RCTs were identified through literature search until December 2018. Individual participant survival was reconstructed with an algorithm from published Kaplan-Meier curves. Results: Ten RCTs were included. Median OS was 10.0 months (95% CI: 9.6-10.5), and median TTP was 4.1 months (95% CI: 3.8-4.3). Multivariable analyses showed HCV positivity, absence of macrovascular invasion and extra-hepatic disease as predictors of longer OS. Conclusion: We provided a benchmark for future studies on sorafenib. The present results can be used in the decision making for the early shift to second-line strategy.
引用
收藏
页码:3411 / 3422
页数:12
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