Atrial fibrillation in Brugada syndrome: Current perspectives

被引:26
作者
Vlachos, Konstantinos [1 ,2 ]
Mascia, Giuseppe [3 ]
Martin, Claire A. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Bazoukis, George [5 ]
Frontera, Antonio [1 ,2 ]
Cheniti, Ghassen [1 ,2 ]
Letsas, Konstantinos P. [5 ]
Efremidis, Micheal [5 ]
Georgopoulos, Stamatis [5 ]
Gkalapis, Charis [6 ,7 ]
Duchateau, Josselin [1 ,2 ]
Parmbrun, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Derval, Nicholas [1 ,2 ]
Hocini, Meleze [1 ,2 ]
Haissaguerre, Michel [1 ,2 ]
Jais, Pierre [1 ,2 ]
Sacher, Frederic [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CHU Bordeaux, Hop Cardiol Haut Leveque, Pessac, France
[2] IHU LIRYC, Pessac, France
[3] Azienda USL Toscana, Cardiol & Electrophysiol Unit, Florence, Italy
[4] Royal Papworth Hosp, Dept Electrophysiol Cardiol, Cambridge, England
[5] Gen Hosp Athens Evangelismos, Dept Cardiol 2, Lab Electrophysiol, Athens, Greece
[6] Klinikum Vest, Dept Electrophysiol Cardiol, Recklinghausen, Germany
[7] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Akad Lehrkrankenhaus, Dept Cardiol, Bochum, Germany
关键词
arrhythmia mechanism; atrial fibrillation; Brugada syndrome; genetics; IMPLANTABLE CARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATOR; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION; HIGH-RISK; SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIAS; CATHETER ABLATION; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; SYNCOPE;
D O I
10.1111/jce.14361
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in Brugada syndrome (BrS) has been reported at between 9% and 53% by different series, but the true prevalence is unknown. However, AF may be the presenting feature in some patients. The underlying mechanisms for AF may be a combination of multiple factors, genetic or acquired, that may impact upon autonomic function, atrial structure, and conduction velocities or other unknown factors. The presence of AF has been associated with a more malignant course, with a greater incidence of syncope and ventricular arrhythmias, thus acting as marker of more advanced disease. Regarding the management of patients with AF, antiarrhythmic drugs effective in preventing malignant arrhythmias in BrS such as quinidine or invasive treatment with pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) may be useful in AF treatment. In this review, we aim to present the current perspectives regarding the genetics, pathophysiology, management, and prognosis of AF in patients with BrS.
引用
收藏
页码:975 / 984
页数:10
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