The use of hydroxyapatite for arthrodesis in dogs and cats:: a clinical study

被引:2
作者
Dorea Neto, F. A.
Padilha Filho, J. G.
Santos, L. A.
Oria, A. P.
Canola, J. C.
Stefanes, S. A.
Regonato, E.
机构
[1] Uniao Metropolitana Educ & Cultura, BR-42700000 Lauro Freitas, BA, Brazil
[2] UNESP, FCAV, Aluno Pos Grad, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
[3] UNESP, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
dog; cat; bone fusion; carpal; tarsal; stifle; elbow;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-09352007000400018
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Twenty-five arthrodeses were performed in four cats and 17 dogs using synthetic hydroxyapatite as fresh autogenous graft cancellous bone substitute. Arthrodesis was performed in the carpal joint in eight cases, in the tarsal joint in 10, in the elbow joint in six, and in the knee joint in one case. The mean radiographic follow-up time was 30 days in one animal, 45 days in another animal and 60 days in the 19 remaining cases. Bone union was observed in 24 arthrodeses. Non-union of one elbow arthrodesis was due to failure of stabilization. Restoration of limb functionality was classified as good to excellent in 22 cases. Hydroxyapatite was able to promote bone growth and is suitable for using in routine surgical procedures for small animals.
引用
收藏
页码:932 / 938
页数:7
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