Lateral instability of elliptical hollow section beams

被引:45
作者
Law, K. H. [1 ]
Gardner, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Beams; Bending; Buckling; Elliptical hollow sections; Flexure; Instability; Laboratory testing; Lateral torsional buckling; Limiting length; Numerical modelling; Residual stress; Steel structures; BEHAVIOR; STRENGTH; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.engstruct.2011.12.008
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Lateral instability of elliptical hollow section (EHS) members in bending is studied in this paper. Eight laterally unrestrained EHS beams, with a constant cross-sectional aspect ratio of two, were tested in three-point bending. The test set-up, material properties, section geometry, residual stress measurements and full load-deformation responses of the test specimens are reported herein. To supplement the experimental data, numerical models were also developed and validated against the test results. Parametric studies were then performed, to assess the influence of cross-sectional aspect ratio and member slenderness on lateral stability. Based on the assembled structural performance data, lateral torsional buckling curves for elliptical hollow section beams have been developed and statistically verified. Limiting lengths below which lateral torsional buckling (LTB) need not be considered have also been proposed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 166
页数:15
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