The effects of primary nursing on work-related factors

被引:9
作者
Melchior, MEW
Halfens, RJG
Abu-Saad, HH
机构
[1] Inspectorate Hlth Care, NL-6200 AA Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Maastricht, Dept Nursing Sci, Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Maastricht, Dept Med Sociol, Maastricht, Netherlands
[4] Inspectorate Hlth Care, Rijswijk, Netherlands
关键词
primary nursing; work-related factors; psychiatric nursing;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00869.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effects of a primary nursing care delivery system on some work-related factors of nurses in long-stay Psychiatric care settings. In a quasi-experimental research design a cohort of 176 nurses was followed for 2.5 years. Results showed that as a result of primary nursing the primary nurses found more autonomy in their work and experienced it to be less complex. Furthermore, primary nurses performed personal care tasks less frequently and worked more according to a patient-oriented care model. Several additional analyses were performed owing to the two main problems encountered in this study, namely a high dropout due to job turnover among nurses and the imitation of the intervention by the control group.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 96
页数:9
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