Synchrotron FTIR Microspectroscopy of Single Natural Silk Fibers

被引:278
作者
Ling, Shengjie [1 ]
Qi, Zeming [2 ]
Knight, David P. [3 ]
Shao, Zhengzhong [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Adv Mat Lab, Dept Macromol Sci, Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers MOE, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Peoples R China
[3] Oxford Biomat Ltd, Magdalen Ctr, Oxford OX4 4GA, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BOMBYX-MORI SILK; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; CONFORMATION TRANSITION KINETICS; SECONDARY STRUCTURE ESTIMATION; SPIDER SILK; SOLID-STATE; HETEROGENEOUS STRUCTURE; SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FIBROIN;
D O I
10.1021/bm2006032
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Synchrotron FTIR (S-FTIR) microspectroscopy was used to monitor the silk protein conformation in a range of single natural silk fibers (domestic and wild silkworm and spider dragline silk). With the selection of suitable aperture size, we obtained high-resolution S-FTIR spectra capable of semiquantitative analysis of protein secondary structures. For the first time, we have determined from S-FTTR the beta-sheet content in a range of natural single silk fibers, 28 +/- 4, 23 +/- 2, and 17 +/- 4% in Bombyx mori, Antheraea pernyi, and Nephila edulis silks, respectively. The trend of beta-sheet content in different silk fibers from the current study accords quite well with published data determined by MID, Raman, and C-13 NMR. Our results indicate that the, S-FTIR microspectroscopy method has considerable potential for the study of single natural silk fibers.
引用
收藏
页码:3344 / 3349
页数:6
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