A 12-Month Lifestyle Intervention Program Improves Body Composition and Reduces the Prevalence of Prediabetes in Obese Patients

被引：28
|
作者：
Koenig, Daniel [1 ]
Hoermann, Jenny [2 ]
Predel, Hans-Georg [3 ]
Berg, Aloys [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Sports & Sports Sci, Freiburg, Germany
[2] MOBILIS eV, Freiburg, Germany
[3] German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst Cardiol & Sports Med, Cologne, Germany
[4] Univ Freiburg, Med Fac, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
来源：
OBESITY FACTS | 2018年 / 11卷 / 05期
关键词：
Lifestyle intervention; Prediabetes; Diabetes prevention; WEIGHT-LOSS; FOLLOW-UP; PREVENTION; RISK; REDUCTION;
D O I：
10.1159/000492604
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Background: The present study investigated the effects of a 12-month interdisciplinary standardized lifestyle program addressing physical activity and changes in dietary and lifestyle behavior in 2,227 obese prediabetic participants. Methods: Measures of obesity (BMI, waist circumference), cardiopulmonary fitness, and metabolic parameters were determined before and after the intervention period. Results: From the 2,227 participants who were initially prediabetic, 839 participants (-37.7%) did no longer show the criteria of prediabetes after the intervention and had normal HbA1c levels. Conclusion: The clinical effects are substantial, and it is likely that the applied intense and multidisciplinary lifestyle interventions could reduce the risk of developing diabetes and the prevalence of a full-blown metabolic syndrome in obese and prediabetic patients. (c) 2018 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg
引用
收藏
页码：393 / 399
页数：7
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