Invasive mycoses in children receiving hemopoietic SCT

被引:23
作者
Castagnola, E. [1 ]
Faraci, M. [2 ]
Moroni, C. [3 ]
Bandettini, R. [3 ]
Granata, C. [4 ]
Caruso, S. [5 ]
Bagnasco, F. [5 ]
Caviglia, I. [1 ]
Malgorzata, M. [6 ]
Furfaro, E. [6 ]
Natalizia, A. R. [1 ]
de Fazio, V. [2 ]
Morreale, G.
Lanino, E. [2 ]
Haupt, R. [5 ]
Dini, G. [2 ]
Viscoli, C. [6 ]
机构
[1] G Gaslini Inst Children, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Infect Dis Unit, I-16147 Genoa, Italy
[2] G Gaslini Inst Children, Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, I-16147 Genoa, Italy
[3] G Gaslini Inst Children, Microbiol Lab, I-16147 Genoa, Italy
[4] G Gaslini Inst Children, Serv Radiol, I-16147 Genoa, Italy
[5] G Gaslini Inst Children, Epidemiol & Biostat Sect, Sci Directorate, I-16147 Genoa, Italy
[6] Univ Genoa, San Martino Univ Hosp, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Div Infect Dis, Genoa, Italy
关键词
epidemiology; invasive mycosis; HSCT; paediatrics;
D O I
10.1038/bmt.2008.67
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Invasive mycoses represent a rare but severe complication following hemopoietic SCT (HSCT) in children. Their incidence is related to the type of donor, being higher after allogeneic transplant, especially from alternative donors. Moreover, the incidence of invasive mycoses varies in the different post transplant phases. Neutropenia, lymphopenia, GvHD, high-dose steroids or other immunosuppressive drugs represent well-known risk factors. The clinical features of invasive mycoses after HSCT in children are similar to those observed in adults, and the diagnostic tools, including Aspergillus galactomannan antigen detection, are feasible also in pediatrics. Mortality due to invasive mycoses after HSCT in children is high.
引用
收藏
页码:S107 / S111
页数:5
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