Dynamical and nonstandard computational analysis of heroin epidemic model

被引:8
作者
Raza, Ali [1 ,2 ]
Chu, Yu-Ming [3 ]
Bajuri, Mohd Yazid [4 ]
Ahmadian, Ali [5 ,6 ]
Ahmed, Nauman [7 ]
Rafiq, Muhammad [8 ]
Salahshour, Soheil [9 ]
机构
[1] Punjab Higher Educ Dept PHED, Govt Maulana Zafar Ali Khan Grad Coll Wazirabad, Dept Math, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
[2] Natl Coll Business Adm & Econ Lahore, Dept Math, Lahore, Pakistan
[3] Huzhou Univ, Dept Math, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia UKM, Fac Med, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[5] Natl Univ Malaysia, Inst IR 4 0, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[6] Near East Univ, Dept Math, Mersin 10, Nicosia, Trnc, Turkey
[7] Univ Lahore, Dept Math & Stat, Lahore, Pakistan
[8] Univ Cent Punjab, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Lahore 54600, Pakistan
[9] Bahcesehir Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Deterministic model; Nonlinear differential equations; Computational methods; Stability analysis; Simulations; GLOBAL STABILITY; NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2022.105245
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Numerical modelling of real-world problems has a significant role in different disciplines like biology, physics, chemistry, economics, and many more. The numerical results are the authentication of the results of the dynamical analysis. We studied the heroin epidemic model's dynamics based on the law of mass action. The essential features of the model like positivity, boundedness, equilibria, and reproduction number are presented. Some standard and nonstandard computational methods like Euler, Runge-Kutta, and Nonstandard finite dif-ference (NSFD) are given for the said model. The nonstandard finite difference method was developed to restore the fundamental properties of biological problems. Also, the proposed numerical model is consistent with the behaviour of the continuous model. To that end, simulations for the comparison of computational methods are presented.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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