Magnetic self-assembly of three-dimensional surfaces from planar sheets

被引:134
作者
Boncheva, M
Andreev, SA
Mahadevan, L
Winkleman, A
Reichman, DR
Prentiss, MG
Whitesides, S
Whitesides, GM
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Chem, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[5] McGill Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
关键词
folding; microfabrication; 3D structure; soft lithography; soft electronics;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0500807102
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This report describes the spontaneous folding of flat elastomeric sheets, patterned with magnetic dipoles, into free-standing, 3D objects that are the topological equivalents of spherical shells. The path of the self-assembly is determined by a competition between mechanical and magnetic interactions. The potential of this strategy for the fabrication of 3D electronic devices is demonstrated by generating a simple electrical circuit surrounding a spherical cavity.
引用
收藏
页码:3924 / 3929
页数:6
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