Seroepidemiological study of Toxoplasma gondii in Peruvian goats and its association with risk factors

被引:1
作者
Chavez, Amanda, V [1 ]
Pinedo, Rosa, V [1 ]
Suarez, Francisco A. [2 ]
Villacaqui, Eglinton A. [3 ]
Perez, Ibelice C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Mayor San Marcos, Lab Microbiol & Parasitol Vet, Fac Med Vet, Lima, Peru
[2] Univ Nacl Mayor San Marcos, Lab Epidemiol & Econ Vet, Fac Med Vet, Lima, Peru
[3] Univ Cient Sur, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Lab Epidemiol Vet & Salud Publ, Lima, Peru
[4] Serv Nacl Sanidad Agr Peru SENASA, Lima, Peru
来源
REVISTA DE INVESTIGACIONES VETERINARIAS DEL PERU | 2021年 / 32卷 / 06期
关键词
goat; ELISA; toxoplasmosis; intensive rearing; parasitic zoonosis; INFECTION; SHEEP; SEROPREVALENCE; STATE; ANIMALS; PIGS;
D O I
10.15381/rivep.v32i6.21711
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and its association with risk factors in Peruvian goats. A total of 1119 goat sera collected between 2017-2018 from 23 of the 24 departments of the country by the National Animal Health Service (SENASA) to monitor Brucella melitensis were evaluated. The number of samples was proportional to the goat population of each department. The variables age ( 1, 1-3, 3 years), sex, origin (North Coast Zone, Central-South Coast Zone, Sierra-East Zone, altitude (0-500, >500-2500, >2500 m) and type of rearing (intensive, extensive) were considered. The sera were analysed with a commercial multi-species indirect ELISA kit and the risk factors were determined by logistic regression. The overall prevalence of T. gondii was 28.15% (95% CI: 25.5-30.9). The highest prevalences were found in the Sierra East and Central-South Coast), at an altitude <2500 m and under intensive rearing.
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页数:11
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