OSCILLATIONS AND SELF-ORGANIZATION PHENOMENA DURING ELECTRODEPOSITION OF SILVER-INDIUM ALLOYS. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

被引:11
作者
Dobrovolska, T. S. [1 ]
Krastev, I. [1 ]
Zabinski, P. [2 ]
Kowalik, R. [2 ]
Zielonka, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] BAS, Inst Phys Chem, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
[2] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Met & Physiochem Nonferrous Met, Fac Nonferrous Met, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Forschungsinst Edelmet & Met Chem, D-73525 Schwabisch Gmund, Germany
关键词
electrodeposition; oscillations; self-organization; silver-indium alloys; PATTERN-FORMATION; WAVES;
D O I
10.2478/v10172-011-0070-4
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The relationship between galvanostatic oscillations and formation of spatio-temporal structures on the electrode surface during electrodeposition of silver-indium alloy coatings were established. The influence of the natural and forced convection onto the structure formation were investigated. A relationship between Ag to In metal ratio in the electrolyte and the current density has been established in slow-stirred electrolyte, which allows the reproducible formation and observation of the self-organization periodic structures also in stirred electrolytes. The diffusion coefficients of the reacting silver and indium species are experimentally determined. It was shown, that the formation of the spatio-temporal structures in Ag-In alloy electrodeposits follows a very complicated reaction mechanism, typical for non-linear dynamic processes.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 657
页数:13
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