The experimental application of X-ray tomography to a vapor-liquid contactor

被引:25
作者
Schmit, CE [1 ]
Cartmel, DB [1 ]
Eldridge, RB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Separat Res Program R7100, Austin, TX 78758 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
distillation; imaging; mass transfer; packed bed; separations; tomography;
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00036-7
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Initial results obtained from the application of X-ray tomography to an operating vapor-liquid contactor indicate that the technology has the potential to provide insight into the underlying hydraulic behavior of a packed column. Experiments were performed with counter-current air-water flows in a 6-in-diameter contactor packed with random packing. Liquid and gas velocities typical of a commercial column were tested. Liquid distribution patterns and holdup values were obtained for three tower elevations. The majority of liquid holdup values obtained from the tomography experiments were within 15% on the parity plot of model versus experiment. The experimental Row patterns for random packing showed a preference for the liquid stream to flow in rivulets. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3431 / 3441
页数:11
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