LeishVet guidelines for the practical management of canine leishmaniosis

被引:580
作者
Solano-Gallego, Laia [1 ]
Miro, Guadalupe [2 ]
Koutinas, Alek [3 ]
Cardoso, Luis [4 ]
Pennisi, Maria Grazia [5 ]
Ferrer, Luis [6 ]
Bourdeau, Patrick [7 ]
Oliva, Gaetano [8 ]
Baneth, Gad [9 ]
机构
[1] Royal Vet Coll London, Dep Pathol & Infect Dis, London, England
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dpto Sanidad Anim, Fac Vet, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Compan Anim Clin, Fac Vet Med, Thessaloniki, Greece
[4] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dep Ciencias Vet, Vila Real, Portugal
[5] Polo Univ Annunziata, Fac Med Vet, Dipto Sanita Pubbl Vet, Messina, Italy
[6] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dep Med & Cirugia Anim, Barcelona, Spain
[7] Ecole Natl Vet Agroalimentaire & Alimentat Nantes, Nantes, France
[8] Univ Naples Federico II, Fac Vet Med, Dep Vet Clin Sci, Naples, Italy
[9] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Sch Vet Med, Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
REAL-TIME PCR; LONG-LASTING PROTECTION; IMPREGNATED DOG COLLARS; VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS; INFANTUM INFECTION; IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHIC-DIPSTICK; RHIPICEPHALUS-SANGUINEUS; PHLEBOTOMUS-PERNICIOSUS; MEGLUMINE ANTIMONIATE; SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1186/1756-3305-4-86
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The LeishVet group has formed recommendations designed primarily to help the veterinary clinician in the management of canine leishmaniosis. The complexity of this zoonotic infection and the wide range of its clinical manifestations, from inapparent infection to severe disease, make the management of canine leishmaniosis challenging. The recommendations were constructed by combining a comprehensive review of evidence-based studies, extensive clinical experience and critical consensus opinion discussions. The guidelines presented here in a short version with graphical topic displays suggest standardized and rational approaches to the diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, control and prevention of canine leishmaniosis. A staging system that divides the disease into four stages is aimed at assisting the clinician in determining the appropriate therapy, forecasting prognosis, and implementing follow-up steps required for the management of the leishmaniosis patient.
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页数:16
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