Acyl Radical Chemistry via Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis

被引:222
作者
Banerjee, Arghya [1 ]
Lei, Zhen [1 ]
Ngai, Ming-Yu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Chem Biol & Drug Discovery, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2019年 / 51卷 / 02期
关键词
acylation; photoredox catalysis; acyl radicals; visible light; single-electron transfer; oxidation; reduction; cross-coupling; ALPHA-KETO ACIDS; BOND-DISSOCIATION ENERGIES; ACYLCOBALT SALOPHEN REAGENTS; C-H BONDS; OXOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; ARYL HALIDES; DECARBOXYLATIVE ACYLARYLATION; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0037-1610329
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Visible-light photoredox catalysis enables easy access to acyl radicals under mild reaction conditions. Reactive acyl radicals, generated from various acyl precursors such as aldehydes, -keto acids, carboxylic acids, anhydrides, acyl thioesters, acyl chlorides, or acyl silanes, can undergo a diverse range of synthetically useful transformations, which were previously difficult or inaccessible. This review summarizes the recent progress on visible-light-driven acyl radical generation using transition-metal photoredox catalysts, metallaphotocatalysts, hypervalent iodine catalysts or organic photocatalysts. 1 Introduction 2 The Scope of This Review 3 Aldehydes as a Source of Acyl Radicals 4 -Keto Acids as a Source of Acyl Radicals 5 Carboxylic Acids as a Source of Acyl Radicals 6 Anhydrides as a Source of Acyl Radicals 7 Acyl Thioesters as a Source of Acyl Radicals 8 Acyl Chlorides as a Source of Acyl Radicals 9 Acyl Silanes as a Source of Acyl Radicals 10 Conclusions and Future Outlook
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 333
页数:31
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