Solitary waves and yrast states in Bose-Einstein condensed gases of atoms

被引:14
作者
Jackson, A. D. [1 ]
Smyrnakis, J. [2 ]
Magiropoulos, M. [2 ]
Kavoulakis, G. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Niels Bohr Int Acad, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[2] Technol Educ Inst Crete, GR-71004 Iraklion, Greece
关键词
DARK SOLITONS; SUPERFLUIDITY;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/95/30002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Considering a Bose-Einstein condensed gas confined in one dimension with periodic boundary conditions, we demonstrate that, very generally, solitary-wave and rotational excitations coincide. This exact equivalence allows us to establish connections within a number of effects that are present in these two problems, many of which have been studied in the mean-field approximation and in the Tonks-Girardeau limit of hard-core bosons. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
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页数:5
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