Optimal drinking water composition for caries control in populations

被引:24
作者
Bruvo, M. [1 ]
Ekstrand, K. [1 ]
Arvin, E. [2 ]
Spliid, H. [3 ]
Moe, D. [1 ]
Kirkeby, S. [1 ]
Bardow, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Sch Dent, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Inst Environm Resources, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
drinking water; fluoride; calcium; dental caries;
D O I
10.1177/154405910808700407
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Apart from the well-documented effect of fluoride in drinking water on dental caries, little is known about other chemical effects. Since other ions in drinking water may also theoretically influence caries, as well as binding of fluoride in the oral environment, we hypothesized that the effect of drinking water on caries may not be limited to fluoride only. Among 22 standard chemical variables, including 15 ions and trace elements as well as gases, organic compounds, and physical measures, iterative search and testing identified that calcium and fluoride together explained 45% of the variations in the numbers of decayed, filled, and missing tooth surfaces (DMF-S) among 52,057 15-year-old schoolchildren in 249 Danish municipalities. Both ions had reducing effects on DMF-S independently of each other, and could be used in combination for the design of optimal drinking water for caries control in populations.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 343
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2006, R LANG ENV STAT COMP
[2]   The bicarbonate concentration in human saliva does not exceed the plasma level under normal physiological conditions [J].
Bardow A. ;
Madsen J. ;
Nauntofte B. .
Clinical Oral Investigations, 2000, 4 (4) :245-253
[3]   COMBINED EFFECT OF TRACE ELEMENTS AND FLUORINE ON CARIES [J].
CURZON, MEJ ;
ADKINS, BL ;
BIBBY, BG ;
LOSEE, FL .
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 1970, 49 (03) :526-&
[4]   The role of desalination in augmentation of water supply in GCC countries [J].
Dawoud, MA .
DESALINATION, 2005, 186 (1-3) :187-198
[5]   Influence of different variables on the inter-municipality variation in caries experience in Danish adolescents [J].
Ekstrand, KR ;
Christiansen, MEC ;
Qvist, V .
CARIES RESEARCH, 2003, 37 (02) :130-141
[6]   PREVALENCE OF HUMAN DENTAL-CARIES AND WATER-BORNE TRACE METALS [J].
GLASS, RL ;
ROTHMAN, KJ ;
ESPINAL, F ;
VELEZ, H ;
SMITH, NJ .
ARCHIVES OF ORAL BIOLOGY, 1973, 18 (09) :1099-1104
[7]   STATE OF CALCIUM AND INORGANIC ORTHOPHOSPHATE IN HUMAN SALIVA [J].
GRON, P .
ARCHIVES OF ORAL BIOLOGY, 1973, 18 (11) :1365-1378
[8]   EQUILIBRIUM DIALYSIS AND ULTRAFILTRATION STUDIES OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHATE BINDING BY HUMAN SALIVARY PROTEINS - IMPLICATIONS FOR SALIVARY SUPERSATURATION WITH RESPECT TO CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE SALTS [J].
HAY, DI ;
SCHLUCKEBIER, SK ;
MORENO, EC .
CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 1982, 34 (06) :531-538
[9]   TIMING OF PERMANENT TOOTH EMERGENCE IN DANISH CHILDREN [J].
HELM, S ;
SEIDLER, B .
COMMUNITY DENTISTRY AND ORAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1974, 2 (03) :122-129
[10]  
LOSEE F L, 1969, Caries Research, V3, P23