Effects of balloon inflation and cough trick methods on easing pain in children during the drawing of venous blood samples: A randomized controlled trial

被引：51

作者：

Mutlu, Birsen ^{[1
]}

Balci, Serap ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Istanbul Univ, Florence Nightingale Nursing Fac Pediat Nursing, Istanbul, Turkey

来源：

JOURNAL FOR SPECIALISTS IN PEDIATRIC NURSING | 2015年 / 20卷 / 03期

关键词：

Balloon inflation; child; cough trick; drawing blood; effect on method; Face Pain Scale-Revised; nonpharmacological method; pain; randomized control trial; COLD PRESSOR PAIN; PROCEDURAL PAIN; PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS; PASSIVE DISTRACTION; CANNULATION PAIN; PEDIATRIC PAIN; DISTRESS; MANAGEMENT; EFFICACY; VENIPUNCTURE;

D O I：

10.1111/jspn.12112

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

PurposeThe purpose was to determine the effects of the balloon inflation and cough trick methods on easing pain in children during the drawing of venous blood samples. Design and MethodsIn this prospective randomized controlled study, 9- to 12-year-old children in the intervention groups were asked to cough or inflate balloons during the venipuncture procedure. The Faces Pain Scale-Revised was used to assess pain intensity. ResultsPain intensity significantly differed between the control (n = 44) and intervention groups (balloon inflation [n = 44] and cough trick [n = 44], p < .001). Practice ImplicationsCoughing and inflating balloons during venipuncture do not require preparation and are time saving, easy, accessible, and effective in reducing pain.

引用

页码：178 / 186

页数：9

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