Large-scale delamination of multi-layers transition metal carbides and carbonitrides "MXenes"

被引:751
作者
Naguib, Michael [1 ]
Unocic, Raymond R. [2 ]
Armstrong, Beth L. [1 ]
Nanda, Jagjit [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
2-DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM CARBIDE; TI3C2X2; X; EXFOLIATION; NANOSHEETS; LI; INTERCALATION; GRAPHENE; ANODE; CAPACITANCE; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1039/c5dt01247c
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein we report on a general approach to delaminate multilayered MXenes using an organic base to induce swelling that in turn weakens the bonds between the MX layers. Simple agitation or mild sonication of the swollen MXene in water resulted in the large-scale delamination of the MXene layers. The delamination method is demonstrated for vanadium carbide and titanium carbonitride MXenes.
引用
收藏
页码:9353 / 9358
页数:6
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