Effects of calcium impurity on phase relationship, ionic conductivity and microstructure of Na+- β/βaEuro3-alumina solid electrolyte

被引:28
作者
Lee, Sung-Tae [1 ]
Lee, Dae-Han [1 ]
Lee, Sang-Min [1 ]
Han, Sang-Soo [1 ]
Lee, Sang-Hyung [1 ]
Lim, Sung-Ki [1 ]
机构
[1] Konkuk Univ, Dept Mat Chem & Engn, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 143701, South Korea
关键词
Na+-beta/beta ''-alumina; solid electrolyte; calcium impurity; specific resistance; BETA-ALUMINA ELECTROLYTE; SYSTEM; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1007/s12034-016-1199-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Ca-doped Na+- beta/beta('')-alumina was synthesized using a solid-state reaction. The changes in the properties of Na+- beta/beta('')-alumina resulting from the presence of Ca impurity were studied. Ca (0-5 wt%) was added to the respective samples, which were then sintered. The specimens were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, densimetry and impedance analysis. In the sintered specimens, the beta('')-alumina phase fraction decreased as Ca content increased, whereas the relative sintered density increased. The surface morphology of Ca-doped Na+- beta/beta('')-alumina specimens showed a Ca-rich layer, which was the main cause of increase in the specific resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 735
页数:7
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