Preparation and properties of natural rubber/rectorite nanocomposites

被引:99
作者
Wang, YQ
Zhang, HF
Wu, YP
Yang, J
Zhang, LQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Key Lab Beijing City Preparat & Proc Novel Polyme, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ CHem Technol, Dept Educ, Key Lab Nanomat, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[3] Zhuzhou Times New Mat Sci & Technol Corp Ltd, Hunan Zhuzhou 412007, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
rectorite; natural rubber; nanocomposites; permeability;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2005.05.019
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Natural rubber (NR)/rectorite nanocomposite was prepared by co-coagulating NR latex and rectorite aqueous suspension. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize the microstructure of the nanocomposite. The results showed that the nanocomposite exhibited a higher glass transition temperature, lower tan delta peak value and slightly broader glass transition region compared with pure NR. The gas barrier properties of the NR/rectorite nanocomposites were remarkably improved by the introduction of nanoscale rectorite because of the increased tortuosity of the diffusive path for a penetrant molecule. The nanocomposites have it unique stress-strain behavior due to the reinforcement and the hindrance of rectorite layers to the tensile crystallization of NR. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2776 / 2783
页数:8
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