Electronic structure and polaronic excitation in FeVO4

被引:31
作者
Dixit, A. [1 ]
Chen, P. [2 ]
Lawes, G. [1 ]
Musfeldt, J. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Wayne State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
binding energy; conduction bands; energy gap; Fermi level; infrared spectra; iron compounds; multiferroics; polarons; thin films; ultraviolet spectra; valence bands; visible spectra; X-ray photoelectron spectra;
D O I
10.1063/1.3646402
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigated the electronic properties of FeVO4 films using optical, valence band x-ray photoelectron, and infrared spectroscopies. These studies show that FeVO4 is a direct bandgap system with a 2.7 eV gap with the Fermi level in the middle of the valence band maximum and conduction band minimum. A polaronic excitation is also observed in the middle infrared, indicating the importance of charge-lattice coupling in this multiferroic material. Fits to a model for the optical response of large polarons yield a binding energy of approximately 130 meV. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3646402]
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页数:3
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