Molten-salt enhanced anodic oxidation for upcycling alloy scraps

被引:8
|
作者
Zhao, Yan [1 ]
Chen, Xiang [1 ]
Qu, Jiakang [1 ]
Xie, Hongwei [1 ]
Du, Kaifa [2 ]
Xing, Pengfei [1 ]
Wang, Dihua [2 ]
Sun, Yuan [3 ]
Yin, Huayi [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Key Lab Ecol Met Multimetall Mineral, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[4] Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Data Analyt & Optimizat Smart Ind, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
关键词
Hard alloy scraps; Electrochemical corrosion; Oxygen reduction; Molten salt; Recycling; RECOVERY; RHENIUM; METALS; SUPERALLOYS; SEPARATION; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110516
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Reclaiming valuable metals from spent alloys involves energy-intensive pulverization and the sluggish dissolution rate. Herein, we propose an enhanced corrosion strategy to convert alloy scraps to oxide powders. The oxidation rate reaches similar to 1.67 mm h(-1) in molten CaCl2-NaCl-CaO at 700 degrees C because Cl- excludes passivation and enables continuous oxidation. In addition, the soluble CaO in molten CaCl2-NaCl prevents the generation of transition metal chlorides, which relieves using the expensive ion-selective membrane to eliminate the parasitic reaction. Overall, the molten salt enhanced anodic corrosion provides a green and general way to achieve the pulverization and oxidation of various alloy scraps.
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页数:11
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