Oxygen bulk diffusion and surface exchange in Sr-substituted La2NiO4 + δ

被引:38
作者
Li, Zuoan [1 ]
Haugsrud, Reidar [1 ]
Norby, Truls [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Ctr Mat Sci & Nanotechnol, FERMiO, NO-0349 Oslo, Norway
关键词
Oxygen diffusion; Defect chemistry; Surface exchange; Rate determining step (rds); La2NiO4 (+) (delta); La-2 (-) xSrxNiO4 (+ delta); TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; LA2-XSRXNIO4+DELTA; CONDUCTIVITY; PERMEATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2010.10.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The oxygen bulk diffusion and surface exchange in Sr-substituted La2NiO4 (+) (delta) were investigated separately in this work. The oxygen flux through La2-xSrxNiO4 (+ delta) (x = 0.1 and 0.2) was measured as a function of temperature and the oxygen self diffusion coefficients. D-o, were extracted. The results show that the higher the Sr concentration, the lower the oxygen permeation and the higher the activation energy of D-o. The surface exchange rate was determined by measuring isotope exchange with a mass spectrometer. The Sr substitution leads to higher surface exchange rate with lower activation energy. The incorporation of ionized atomic oxygen into surface vacancies was suggested to be the rate determining step. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 46
页数:5
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