The Shannon-McMillan Theorem Proves Convergence to Equiprobability of Boltzmann's Microstates

被引:0
作者
Spalvieri, Arnaldo [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz & Bioingn, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
Boltzmann-Planck entropy formula; Shannon-McMillan theorem; equiprobability of microstates;
D O I
10.3390/e23070899
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This paper shows that, for a large number of particles and for distinguishable and non-interacting identical particles, convergence to equiprobability of the W microstates of the famous Boltzmann-Planck entropy formula S = k log(W) is proved by the Shannon-McMillan theorem, a cornerstone of information theory. This result further strengthens the link between information theory and statistical mechanics.
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页数:8
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