共 47 条
Simultaneously achieving ultrahigh energy storage density and energy efficiency in barium titanate based ceramics
被引:112
作者:
Chen, Xiuli
[1
]
Li, Xu
[1
]
Sun, Jie
[1
]
Sun, Congcong
[1
]
Shi, Junpeng
[1
]
Pang, Feihong
[1
]
Zhou, Huanfu
[1
]
机构:
[1] Guilin Univ Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Explorat Hidden Nonferrous, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Nonferrous Mat & New Proc Technol,Minist, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
关键词:
BaTiO3-based;
Dielectric properties;
Energy storage;
LEAD-FREE CERAMICS;
RELAXOR FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS;
LOW DIELECTRIC LOSS;
THERMAL-STABILITY;
PHASE EVOLUTION;
EXCELLENT STABILITY;
MICROSTRUCTURE;
CAPACITORS;
TEMPERATURE;
PERMITTIVITY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.09.265
中图分类号:
TQ174 [陶瓷工业];
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
BaTiO3-BiMeO3 (Me represent trivalent or average trivalent metallic ions) lead-free relaxor ferroelectrics have been demonstrated to be excellent candidates for dielectrics in pulsed power capacitor applications. However, the recoverable energy density (U-rec) needs to be further improved to fulfil the demands of miniaturization and integration in electronic devices. In this work, an ultrahigh U-rec of 3.282 J/cm(3) was obtained in (1-x)BaTiO3-xBi (Mg2/3Ta1/3)O-3 (xBMT) (x = 0.12) lead-free ceramics. The significantly enhanced U-rec was first reported in BT-based bulk ceramics. Meanwhile, all components exhibit ultrahigh energy storage efficiency (eta) of 93% under a strong electric field (>= 300 kV/cm), which may be attributed to the low leakage current caused by the introduction of Ta ions. In addition, excellent temperature, frequency and fatigue stabilities (variation of U-rec < 9% over 25-140 degrees C, U-rec > 2 J/cm(3) in 1-100 Hz and U-rec < 2% after 10(4) cycles) can be observed. These results demonstrate that 0.12BMT relaxor ferroelectrics can be considered a promising lead-free material for application in pulsed power systems.
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页码:2764 / 2771
页数:8
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