Electrostatic interactions in strongly coupled soft matter

被引:169
作者
Naji, A
Jungblut, S
Moreira, AG
Netz, RR
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[3] BASF AG, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
关键词
electrostatic correlations; charged membranes; colloids and polymers; counterion condensation;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2004.12.029
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Charged soft-matter systems-such as colloidal dispersions and charged polymers-are dominated by attractive forces between constituent like-charged particles when neutralizing counterions of high charge valency are introduced. Such counter-intuitive effects indicate strong electrostatic coupling between like-charged particles, which essentially results from electrostatic correlations among counterions residing near particle surfaces. In this paper, the attraction mechanism and the structure of counterionic correlations are discussed in the limit of strong coupling based on recent numerical and analytical investigations and for various geometries (planar, spherical and cylindrical) of charged objects. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 170
页数:40
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